2Bahaa Abdullah Laftaah AL-Rubaii1. M. A. (2026). Effect of Ag2O and TiO2 Nanoparticles on rsbA Gene Expression Related to Swarming Phenomena in Proteusspp. Iraqi Journal of Biotechnology, 24(3). Retrieved from https://jige.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/IJB/article/view/984